Syed Haider Raza studied painting in the Nagpur School of Art and the J. J. School of Art, Bombay. A founder member of the Progressive Artists Group, he offered several exhibitions of his paintings in India before leaving for France on a French government scholarship in 1950.
S H Raza was awarded the Prix de la Critique in Paris, in 1956. He had numerous individual exhibitions of his paintings and has participated in group shows and salons. In 1962, he visited the University of California at Berkeley as a visiting lecturer in the art department. He revisited India several times between 1959 and 1985. Since then he has visited India every year to establish a tangible relationship with Indian concepts, contemporary art and life.
In December 1978, the government of Madhya Pradesh invited him to his native state for homage and an exhibition of his works in Bhopal. S H Raza was awarded the Padma Shri by the President of India in 1981, and was elected a Fellow of the Lalit Kala Akademi, New Delhi, in 1983. Since then he has received the Kalidas Samman from the government of Madhya Pradesh and a retrospective of his paintings has been presented at the Bharat Bhavan in Bhopal.
